RELATED TERMS: Tragic theatre – Aristotle; Metalepsis A Greek tragedy usually starts with a ‘flashback’ or analepsis, a recapitulation of the incidents of the story which occurred prior to those which were selected for the plot. The reader is plunged in medias res (‘into the middle of things’), and earlier incidents in the story are introducedContinue reading “Analepsis and Prolepsis”
Author Archives: aparsons474
Alienation effect (Verfremdungseffekt)
Use for Distancing effect; estrangement effect RELATED TERMS: Avant-garde movements; Defamiliarisation; Literary theory; Psychogeography; Situationist International; Epic theatre – Brecht; Theatre of Cruelty – Artaud Mode of address and mode of engagement of audience and/or participant are important aspects of the threshold and immersive experience of design interaction, in terms of narrative beginning and sequential progressionContinue reading “Alienation effect (Verfremdungseffekt)”
Alienation
Related terms; Alienation-effect (Verfremdungseffekt); Alltäglichkeit; The Commodity; Historical materialism – Marxism; Lefebvre; Reification; In general, alienation refers to the sense of distance from nature, separation from others, and helplessness that is an effect of modern existence since the time of the Industrial Revolution in the West, from approximately 1750 onwards. In Karl Marx’s writings, alienationContinue reading “Alienation”
Aleatory
RELATED TERMS: Avant-garde movements; Ergodic; Historicism; Interaction Design; Literary theory; Music The term aleatory derives from the Latin word alea, meaning dice or game of chance. In composition, whether literary, poetic or musical, it implies the use of the element of chance and dependence on contingencies. Marc Saporta’s novel, Composition No. 1, which is entirely loose-leafed, andContinue reading “Aleatory”
Agonistic Politics – Mouffe
RELATED TERMS: Arendt; Focalisation; Politics and the Political A Greimasian approach to narrative environments emphasises actantiality, as a complex field of inter-related, systemic or networked inter-actions involving actants of many different kinds, from conventional characters to various kinds of artefactual entities such as climate change and religious symbolism. Nevertheless, there still remains the problem ofContinue reading “Agonistic Politics – Mouffe”
Agonism and Avant-Gardism
RELATED TERMS: Agon; Avant-Garde Movements As is noted under the term Agon, the terms, agonism, agonist, antagonist and protagonist can be of great value in developing and understanding the dynamics of narrative environments, particularly when considered from the point of view of dramatic conflict. Renato Poggioli (1968: 65), furthermore, argues that agonism is a moment of enormousContinue reading “Agonism and Avant-Gardism”
Agon
RELATED TERMS: Actant; Agonism and Avant-Gardism; Antagonist; Dissensus – Ranciere; Dramatic conflict; Focalisation; Human Actantiality; Narratology; Protagonist The word agon and its cognate terms, agonism, agonist, antagonist and protagonist are of great value in developing and understanding the dynamics of designed entities, particularly when considered in conjunction with a notion of dramatic conflict. Agon is aContinue reading “Agon”
World
RELATED TERMS: Dau Project; Diegese and Diegesis; Lifeworld – Lebenswelt – Umwelt; Storyworld; “these three types of world — the world, my world and a contained world-like domain — are often difficult to distinguish.” (Gaston, 2013: x) “Every human lives in a world”. (Reed, 2021) “the word ‘world’ constantly shifts between its cosmological, ontological, theological,Continue reading “World”
Diégèse and Diegesis
RELATED TERMS: Diegesis; Storyworld; Narrative environment design Rather than the process of story-telling, that is, diegesis contrasted with mimesis in Greek philosophy and poetics, the term ‘The diegesis’, i.e. as the English translation of Gerard Genette’s term diégèse, is understood, here, as the world of the story in its entirety. This includes unseen or not presented parts of it, theContinue reading “Diégèse and Diegesis”
Heterarchy
RELATED TERMS: Actantiality; Affordances; Tangled Hierarchy and Strange Loop; Within the understanding that socio-genesis and techno-genesis are inherently interwoven, each as an original supplement of the other, designs can be said to form strange loops: tangled hierarchies that articulate a heterarchy of values. In part, they do so through the deictic framings and cross-referencing which theyContinue reading “Heterarchy”